Al-Duhaa

پاکستانی معاشرے میں موجود بدعنوانی کی مختلف صورتوں کے تدارک میں اسلامی تعلیمات کا کردار ،شریعت اسلامی کی روشنی میں اختصاصی مطالعہ

Dr. Abdur Rahim, Tuba Rehman , Dr. Arsala Khan — Tue, 20 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Corruption remains a persistent challenge in Pakistani society, undermining governance, economic development, and societal cohesion. This paper examines the role of Islamic teachings in combating various forms of corruption within Pakistan, drawing upon the principles outlined in Islamic Sharia. Through a specific study focused on the Pakistani context, this research investigates how Islamic values and ethical principles prescribed by Sharia can serve as a deterrent to corruption. The study employs qualitative research methods, including a literature review and analysis of Islamic teachings, to elucidate the mechanisms through which Islamic teachings can prevent corruption. Findings suggest that Islamic principles such as accountability, transparency, justice, and integrity provide a robust framework for addressing corruption in Pakistan. Additionally, the paper explores the implementation challenges and opportunities associated with integrating Islamic teachings into anti-corruption efforts, considering the socio-political context of Pakistan.

خانقاہ اشرفيہ گلشن چشتيہ پوڑہ شريف کوزہ بانڈہ بٹگرام کا تعارف وخدمات

Dr. Rafaqat Ali Khan , Dr. Abdul Malik, Dr. Muhammad Luqman Khan — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In this article, the introduction and services of Khanqah Ashrafia Gulshan Chishtiyapura Sharif Koza Banda Bitgram have been reviewed. The basic questions are as follows. What is the introduction of this monastery? What are religious and academic services of this monastry? What are social and economic services that this monastery is in connection with? What are the effects of the monastery on the locality? No specific or particular research has been done to probe into this topic. After answering these questions, the importance of Khanqah Ashrafia Gulshan Chishtiyapura Sharif Koza Banda Bitgram will be more conspicuous to the public in general as well as to the critics of various beliefs. It is hoped that people will find a way to benefit from this monastery for attainment of spiritual peace and tranquility.

جمہور اور ڈاکٹر راشد شاز کے اصول اربعہ کے متعلق نظریات

Annas Saleem, Muhammad Amjad, Muhammad Awais — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Fiqh is not only regarded as the sole authentic declaration of religious thought worldwide but also acknowledged as the ultimate solution for seeking divine orders. "Sources of Shariah" are the means through which Islamic jurists derive Islamic law. Generally, in the books of Usul al-Fiqh, four primary sources of Islamic law are mentioned: the Holy Quran, Sunnah, Ijma (consensus), and Qiyas (analogy), and there is a consensus among the majority on these being the sources of Shariah. Dr. Rashid Shaz is among contemporary Muslim thinkers and researchers who argue that the "stagnant juristic heritage" is a significant reason for the decline of the Muslim Ummah. In this context, he raises questions about the long-standing, agreed-upon interpretation of religion passed down through generations. One of these questions, as highlighted in his book " Islam mein fiqh ka sahi maqam," pertains to the misinterpretation and misapplication of the "four principles." Therefore, the perspectives of the majority and Dr. Rashid Shaz on the four principles differ; the majority do not view the interpretations and applications of the sources of Shariah as reasons for the decline of the Muslim Ummah. This article will present the stances of both the majority and Dr. Rashid Shaz on the four principles.

ڈاکٹر مبارک علی کی کتاب "اورنگ زیب عالمگیر" کا ایک تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Haris Hanif, Muhammad Idrees, Sayda Zenab Batool Qadri — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Aurangzeb Alamgir was a famous person on whom much has been written in history. Historically, his personality is important because his reign was a glorious period in the history of India. He is such a personality on whom both the religious class and the religion-averse (secular) class write. Like Allama Shibli Naumani and Dr. Om Prakash Parshad. Historically, some accusations are also made against Aurangzeb. Like the killing of father and brothers, opposition to Hindus, demolition of temples, jizya etc. and similarly some events are also described with different angles. These objections and incidents are described by people of both classes (religious and deen-averse) but both of them describe them in their own way. From the same incident or object, one group concludes that it is religiosity and another concludes that it is aversion to religion. Dr. Mubarak Ali who is a Pakistani secular historian has also written a book named "Aurangzeb Alamgir". In which he has collected the articles of Allama Shibli Naumani and Dr. Ohm Prakash Parishad. But in the case of the book, such sentences have been used which reinforce the secular narrative. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the allegations against Aurangzeb Alamgir in the light of original sources while doing an analytical study of Dr. Mubarak Ali's book.

صحابیات کی جنگ میں شرکت اور دفاعی سرگرمیوں کا تاریخی جائزہ

Mushtaq ur Rehman, Hassan Daoud, Abdul Wahid — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

During the era of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ), just as men participated in jihad and battles, women also went to war. Generally, women would go to serve the warriors, but there were many instances where the need for jihad arose, and they actively participated in combat and defended themselves. There are numerous accounts of female companions (Sahabiyat) participating in battles with great bravery and performing jihad. In modern times, the participation of women in various fields and institutions cannot be overlooked. Their role is considered essential in sectors such as the military, police, intelligence, and many other similar institutions. Just as women's involvement is deemed necessary in these modern fields, it cannot be ignored in the context of jihad either. This research aims to clarify that the female companions took part in battles and expeditions, defending not only themselves but also their country and community.

حیوانات قرآنیہ (طیور اور حشرات الارض)اور ان کی تعریفات و خصوصیات

Kosar BiBi, Dr. Abdul Muhaimin, Dr. Muhammad Hayat Khan — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this research paper is to discuss the animals that are mentioned and have great significance in the Holy Qur'an. The purpose of the Quran's revelation is to direct humanity toward the correct path. The Holy Qur'an's descriptions of animals have a variety of functions, including demonstrating the power of the creator, using animals as parables to teach human lessons, and emphasizing that animals were created with human welfare in mind. It has everything that humanity could possibly need, and one of those requirements is animals. To be able to obey Allah's commands, it is imperative that we acquire the knowledge about them that is included in the Quran. This research article is divided into two sections: In the first discussion, verses are compiled which related to the Insects, also define their meanings & characteristics by using different dictionaries. In the second discussion are briefly define the birds meanings, characteristics and verses. Every research premise will be taken into consideration.

اسلامی قانون اور وضعی قوانین کا اساسی،نفسیاتی اورتنفیذی پہلوؤں کا تجزیاتی و تقابلی مطالعہ

Dr. Lubna Farah, Dr. Saleem Nawaz — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research undertakes a comprehensive analysis and comparison of Islamic law (Sharia) and statutory law, exploring their fundamental principles, methodologies, and applications. A critical examination of the historical development, sources, and interpretations of Islamic law is presented, alongside a parallel analysis of statutory law's evolution, structure, and enforcement mechanisms. The study identifies areas of convergence and divergence between the two legal systems, including their approaches to justice, rights, and obligations. Through a comparative lens, this research aims to foster a deeper understanding of the complexities and nuances of both laws. On the Islamic law and Statutory law a rich literature is availabl, however, a valuable analytical and comparative study of both law is still requires to trace out the need, importance and efficacy of Islamic law, and incompatibility and limitation of statutory law in fulfilling the demands of modern age. In this connection, an analytical and comparative study of both laws has been conducted, and the need, importance, validity and efficacy of Islamic law hase been highlighted whereas the incompatibility and limitation of statutory law has been traced out.

مولانا صفی الرحمن مبارک پوری اور ان کی کتاب " When The Moon Split" کا مطالعاتی جائزہ

Dr. Attaullah, Safeer Ahmad , Khizar Hayat — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In the history and biographies of the Prophets, only the Holy Prophet ﷺ has this honor that all the details of his life are available and preserved. Initially, this collection was known as Mughazi Wasir. Most of the books of Sirat e Tayyaba of the early centuries are known as Kitab al-Mughazi. Later, the term Al-Sirat-ul-Nabawiyyah was used for this. There is no person in the history of mankind except him who has such detailed and authentic information about the details of his life as there are details about his good life. From the study of several books on the biographies of Fahars, it is estimated that thousands and millions of books and articles have been written regarding the biography of the Holy Prophet (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم). Among these books is one “When the Moon Split”of Maulana Safiur Rehman Mubarak, the world famous book, was a simple. Maulana Safiur Rehman Mubarak was pious and religious person. He belonged to India. His book taught that if you do not take the time to learn about Prophet Muhammad (صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) you cannot love and respect him. His biography truly proved that he was the best of mankind and his character and lifestyle is something that we all should learn from and apply in our lives. If it did, the world would indeed be a better place.

معاصر اقتصادی افکاراوراسلامی نکتہ نظر تقابلی جائزہ

Muhammad Saifullah Khalid , Dr. Mufti Muhammad Ahmed , Hafiz Masood Elahi — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The economy holds the status of a backbone for any country or state. To stabilize and strengthen a nation, a stable economy is essential. The study of economics, particularly in the context of capitalist, socialist, and mixed economies, reveals various contemporary economic systems that, with their distinct theories and ideas, have significantly impacted the global economy.

While these systems have gained widespread recognition worldwide, they have also led to unintended consequences, such as social inequality, moral decline, and numerous environmental issues, alongside their primary goals of unlimited capital growth, prosperity, and material development.

In contrast, the Islamic economic system emerges as a comprehensive framework on the global stage. It is rooted in social justice, ethics, and welfare, with its foundation based on the Quran and Sunnah. This system not only emphasizes material prosperity and development but also focuses on the enhancement of moral and spiritual values. According to the Islamic perspective, the purpose of the economy is to ensure the welfare of humanity and to uphold the principles of social justice, which are fundamentally different from contemporary economic thoughts.

This paper aims to present a comparative analysis of contemporary economic thoughts and Islamic economic theories, highlighting the contrasts and commonalities between the two. This analysis will not only help us understand the core foundations of these theories but also prompt us to consider how Islamic economic principles can be integrated into modern economies to create a balanced and just economic system.

سیاسی تنازعات کے تدارک کا سامی ادیان کی روشنی میں تقابلی مطالعہ

Abida Rashid, Dr. Abdul Rashid Qadri — Thu, 20 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The Abrahamic religions contain extensive material in their sacred texts for resolving conflicts. Whenever a conflict arises in any of these religions, its solution can be found in their holy books. Even when disputes occur with followers of other Abrahamic faiths, the solution is provided in each sacred text. The holy scriptures advocate for both forgiveness and retribution as means of conflict resolution. While retribution (Qisas) is a severe measure, it is also recognized as a necessary act for the preservation of humanity. Despite its severity, Qisas is understood to be crucial for maintaining justice and peace.

المحور الوطني في شعر الأطفال عند أحمد شوقي ومحمد إقبال

Khawaja Faizullah, Dr. Muhammad Ayaz , Dr. Yahya Khan — Fri, 15 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Poetry is an art and a unique way of expressing views in an amusing way that interpret the general feelings and emotions of the society. In this regard, children’s poetry is comparatively more sensitive in nature particularly as far as its educational and national aspects are concerned. Watered by meaningful poetry filled with the message of goodness, the growing flowers will give much more fragrance to the beneficiaries. No doubt, flowers are the children, beneficiaries are the people wile fragrance makes its appearance in the form of noble manners, whole heartedness, high character, obedience and a sense of responsibility. This nursery will thrive and assume the shape of a good product in the form of a strong nation. Keeping in view the understanding level and interest of the children, meaningful poetry can serve bitterly the nation through satisfying the needs of future generation. The present article discusses the National axis in children’s poetry of Ahmad Shawqi and Muhammad Iqbal. The both poets have determined National values for children through their poetic expression.

Applying the Hadith “Actions are to be Judged by Intentions” in the Pakistani Legal System: An Introduction

Amr Ibn Munir — Wed, 15 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This paper briefly discusses the sources of Islamic law. What is the place of Sunnah of the Prophet (P.B.U.H) in the Pakistani Legal System; what is the importance of the hadith, “actions are to be judged by intentions…”; whether it holds a significant place in a legal system; if so, to what extent; Whether intention has consequences on our legal transactions? The main findings of this paper are that the primary sources of Islamic law are the Qur’an, the Sunnah of the Prophet (P.B.U.H), Ijma‘ and Qiyas (analogy). The Sunnah is a source of Islamic law but is recognized as a subsidiary source in the Pakistani legal system. The hadith, “actions are to be judged by intentions” is a very important hadith as it lays down the framework of not just our religious obligations but also law, especially criminal law. This hadith lays down the important principle that all acts must be done so with a corresponding intention. This hadith also serves as an important principle that forms the very framework of criminal as well as civil actions in a legal system. For a crime to be committed, there must be both a mens rea (guilty intention) and actus reus (actual physical performance of said intention). Hence, where there is no guilty intention, there is no crime, although in cases where there are more severe crimes, the punishment will be severe as well. Hence, the crimes are categorized into intentional and unintentional, where the punishment is greater in the former than it is in the latter. And for some crimes, the punishment can only be given if there was also guilty intention as well. Thus, it is only with intention that we can determine whether the act committed can be constituted as a crime and if such act is a crime, than it shall be a determinant in the punishment for the said crime as well. The methodology used in this paper is doctrinal.